Guide to Swedish unit markings

Revision A4 2018-04-11

© Per Holmbäck

 

 

This is NOT the right answers, it is a guide to assist in identifying a Swedish unit marking.
It is examples of markings with explanations.

Gotland Militia

Marking (example)

Unit

Observed on bayonet

2 ) M 2694

On the socket of Brown Bess bayonets handed over to Gotland Militia,  "Gotlands Nationalbeväring".
Marking is of type: 'number ) battalion number'
Areas:

·         S - Southern

·         M - Middle

·         N - Northern

·         V - Visby

1809 -1812 subsidiary bayonets

1131 S 5

See above

m/1815

236 S

See above

m/1860

123 W

See above

m/1867

 

General

Marking

Unit

Example

Weapon

XIXR KN

Västerbottens Fältjägarkår 

(19th infantry regiment)
(I don't know the meaning of 'KN'.)

 

m/1840

XIX R 1K no 122

”Västerbottens Fältjägarkår”

(19th infantry regiment)

 1st compay, weapon 122

 

m/1848 faskinkniv

KKS

”Kunglig Krigsskolan”

Royal war academy

 

 

KS

”Krigsskolan”

War Academy

KS 54

KS No 290

m/1860

m/1896

PB

Pontoniärbataljonen

Pontoniers Battalion

PB. 2K No 72

m/1864

SB

”Sappörbataljonen”

Sappers Battalion

SB. 2K No 72

 

B.L.B

“Blekinge läns beväringsmanskap

 

m/1867

4R. 8K. No. 387

4th Infantry Regiment, 8th Company, rifle #387

 

m/1840

m/1867

m/1867-89

1R. B. No 10

1st Infantry Regiment, conscripted soldier, rifle # 10

 

m/1867

m/1867-89

IFS

Intendenturförrådet I Stockholm

Stockholm Armoury

IFS No 48

m/1914

IFB

Intendenturförrådet I Boden

Boden Armoury

IFB No 48

 

IFK

Intendenturförrådet I Karlsborg

Karlsborg Armoury

IFK No 121

m/1914

IKO

?

IKO No 338

m/1914

SS

Infanteriskjutskolan

Infantry shooting school

SS No 32

m/1896

SSÖ

Infanteriskjutskolan övnngskompani

Infantry shooting school, practice company

not obsrved

 

AUS

Armens Underofficersskola

Army NCO school

not observed

 

BF

Fästningspolisen Boden

Fortess police in Boden

not observed

 

T

Trängtrupperna

Maintenance and Supply troops  (T1 - T4)

T1 2048

m/1896 (scabbard)

A

Artilleriet

Artillery

A.4

No 207

m/1914 (scabbard)

I

Infanteriet

Infantry

I50

 

m/1914 (scabbard)

I.23

No 116

m/1914 (bayonet and scabbard)

 

Artillery


Marking

Unit

Example

Weapon/explanation

S.A.R

Svea Artilleriregimente”, A1
Svea Artillery Regiment

 

 

G.A.R

”Göta Artilleriregimente, A2.

Göta Artillery Regiment,

G.A.R 3B No 12

bayonet m/1864

Typically on the socket and the scabbard frog hook.

V.A.R

Vendes Artilleriregimente”, A3

Vendes Artillery Regiment

 

 

V.A.K.

Vaxholms artillerikår

Vaxholms Artillery Corps

V.A.K.

    B.

No 1234

bayonet m/1864

Typically on the socket and the scabbard frog hook.

K.A.K

”Karlsborg Artilleri Kår”

Karlsborg Artillery Corps

K.A.K B

No 27

bayonet m/1864

G.A.C

Gotlands Artilleri Corps”

Gotland Artillery Corps

G.A.C B

No 16

bayonet m/1860

Sabel m/1831

G.A.K

Gotlands Artilleri Kår

Gotland Artillery Corps

G.A.K 2B

Sabel m/1831

AR

Artillery Regiment

3 AR 6B No 32

Rifle #32, 6th battery, 3rd Artillery Regiment (A3)

 

Navy

Marking

Unit

Example

Weapon

K FL

Kungliga flottan

Royal Navy

K.FL. No 419

m/1896

4 KOMP N 5

Company, Weapon number

 

m/1867-89

with navy markings (trident)

 

Coastal Artillery


Marking

Meaning

Example

Weapon

V.K.A.R.

Vaxholms Kustartilleriregemente

Vaxholm Coastal artillery Regiment

V.K.A.R. 120

cutlass m/1903

On the guard and mouthpiece.

C.K.A.R.

Carlscrona Kustartilleriregemente

Carlskrona Coastal artillery Regiment

C.K.A.R. 240

cutlass m/1903

On the guard and mouthpiece.

8. A.K.

8 Artillery Company 

Carlscrona Kustartilleriregemente

(former ”Kungl Karlskrona artillerikår”)

8. A.K. 44.

 

bayonet m/67-89

The bayonet is marked with the navy trident.

7. A.K.

7 Artillery Company    

Vaxholms Kustartilleriregemente

(former ”Kungl VaxhoIms artillerikår)

7. A.K.

No 74

bayonet m/67-89

The bayonet is NOT marked with the navy trident.

SK

Stockholms Kustartilleriförsvar

Ca 1942 - 1975

SK

bayonet m/1896

BK

Blekinges Kustartilleriförsvar

Ca 1942 - 1975

BK. No 1035

 

bayonet m/1896

GK

Gotlands Kustartilleriförsvar

Ca 1938 - 1976

 

 

Gb K

Göteborgs Kustartilleriförsvar

Ca 1939 - 1985

Gb K No 2088

bayonet m/1896

HK

Hemsö Kustartilleriförsvar

Ca 1945 - 1975

 

bayonet m/1896

NK

Norrlandskustens Kustartilleriförsvar

Ca 1975 - 1994

 

bayonet m/1896

KA1

Kungl. Vaxholms kustartilleriregemente

KA.1.1084

K.A.1

bayonet m/1896

bayonet m/1914

KA2

Kungl. Karlskrona kustartilleriregemente

KA.2 No 1482

bayonet m/1896

Bayonet m/1915

KA3

Gotlands kustartilleriregemente

 

bayonet m/1896

KA4

Älvsborgs kustartilleriregemente

 

bayonet m/1896

KA5

Härnösands kustartilleriregemente

 

bayonet m/1896

 

Air Force

Unit

Description

Example

Explained

F

"Flygflottilj"

Air force  

F 5 No 416

bayonet m/1896

 

 

Unit markings, late design

This type of marking is mainly on bayonet m/1896 and m/1914.

4
---- No. 387
I4

Company/Unit
--------------------
Regiment/Unit


weapon no.

 

Unit

Description

Example

Explained

I

Infantry

(I1 - I29)

5/I.2 No 7

Rifle #7, 5th company, 2nd infantry regiment

K

Cavalry

(K1 - K9)

2/K3 No 54

 

A

Artillery

(A1 - A9)

 

 

T

Maintenance and Supply troops

(T1 - T4)

 

 

IK
IB

"Ingenjörskåren"

Engineer corps

 (IB was an older abbreviation)

1/IK2 No 480

Rifle #480, 1st company 2nd Engineer corps

D

Company rifle
The rifle belongs to a certain company. (only Infantry)

D2/I.6 No 480

 

Company rifle #480, 2nd Company, 6th Infantry regiment

B

Weapons used by officers (practice)

B/I.16 No 32

 

Officers rifle #32, 16th Infantry regiment

L

Between 1885 and 1941 Swedish soldiers were divided in "Beväringen" and "Landstormen".

"Beväringen" was the younger and "Landstormen" the six to ten oldest age classes. 
"Landstormen" was used mostly for the Army's local area defence.

L/I 17  No28a  No1641

 

Rifle #1641 "Landstormen" 28th area, 17th Infantry regiment.

K-g

Volunteer scool in Karlsborg
No company no is denoted here

 

 

N-g

Volunteer scool in Norrköping
No company no.

 

 

VO

"Velocipedordonans"
Bicycle dispatch unit Instead of company no.

VO/III AF No 27

 

Rifle #27, bicycle dispatch unit at the third army division

AF

"Armefördelningen"

Army division (e.g.. III AF)

VO/III AF No 27

 

Kpr

"Kulspruteförband"

Machine gun unit
Instead of company no.